Case Report
Medwave 2015 Oct;15(9):e6284 doi: 10.5867/medwave.2015.09.6284
Spontaneous pulmonary hernia: report of a case
Felipe Petour Gazitúa, Javiera Pérez Velásquez, Felipe Quintanilla Guidobono, Jeanne Marie Chehade
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Key Words: hernia, lung herniation, thoracic cavity, intercostal muscles

Abstract

Pulmonary hernia is a protrusion of lung tissue through a defect in the chest wall. Its origin can be congenital or acquired; spontaneous presentation is the least frequent. We report a case of spontaneous intercostal pulmonary hernia with a brief description of the disease. In this case, the patient developed a hematoma in the left hemithorax associated to pain at the base of the left hemithorax after a Valsalva's maneuver. The images obtained by thoracic CT scan revealed the existence of a left intercostal hernia. After radiological diagnosis, surgical treatment of the defect was performed with good results.


 

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La hernia pulmonar es una protrusión del parénquima pulmonar a través de un defecto de la pared torácica. Puede ser congénita o adquirida, siendo la presentación espontánea la menos frecuente. Presentamos un caso de hernia pulmonar intercostal espontánea y realizamos una breve descripción de la enfermedad. La paciente presentó un hematoma en el hemitórax izquierdo, acompañado de dolor post maniobra de Valsalva en la base del hemitórax izquierdo. Las imágenes obtenidas por tomografía axial computarizada torácica evidenciaron la existencia de una hernia intercostal izquierda. Después del diagnóstico radiológico, se realizó tratamiento quirúrgico del defecto con buenos resultados.

Authors: Felipe Petour Gazitúa[1], Javiera Pérez Velásquez[1], Felipe Quintanilla Guidobono[1], Jeanne Marie Chehade[2]

Affiliation:
[1] Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile
[2] Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile

E-mail: fapetour@miuandes.cl

Author address:
[1] Monseñor Álvaro del Portillo 12455
Las Condes
Santiago
Chile

Citation: Petour Gazitúa F, Pérez Velásquez J, Quintanilla Guidobono F, Chehade JM. Spontaneous pulmonary hernia: report of a case. Medwave 2015 Oct;15(9):e6284 doi: 10.5867/medwave.2015.09.6284

Submission date: 15/7/2015

Acceptance date: 28/9/2015

Publication date: 13/10/2015

Origin: not requested

Type of review: reviewed by two external peer reviewers, double-blind

PubMed record

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  1. Morel-Lavelle A. Hernies du poumon. Bull Soc Chir Paris. 1847; 1:75.
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  7. Maeda R, Isowa N. [Traumatic intercostal pulmonary hernia; report of a case]. Kyobu Geka. 2008 Jun;61(6):504-7. | PubMed |
  8. Reardon MJ, Fabré J, Reardon PR, Baldwin JC. Video-assisted repair of a traumatic intercostal pulmonary hernia. Ann Thorac Surg. 1998 Apr;65 (4):1155-7. | PubMed |
  9. Vincze K, Almuhtadi K, Kelemen K, Horváth G, Tóth L. [Rare complication of COPD: spontaneous thoracic wall lung hernia]. Orv Hetil. 2008 Mar 2;149(9):411-4. | CrossRef | PubMed |
  10. Forty J, Wells FC. Traumatic intercostal pulmonary hernia. Ann Thorac Surg. 1990 Apr;49(4):670-1. | PubMed |
  11. Blanco Fernández G, Fernández García LF, Izquierdo Hidalgo J, Vinagre Velasco LM, Téllez de Peralta FJ. Hernia intercostal pulmonar con neumotórax asociado. Emergencias. 2002;14: 343-4. | Link |
  12. Sulaiman A, Cottin V, De Souza Neto EP, Orsini A, Cordier JF, Gamondes JP, Tronc F. Cough-induced intercostal lung herniation requiring surgery: Report of a case. Surg Today. 2006;36(11):978-80. | PubMed |
  13. Szentkereszty Z, Boros M, Sápy P, Kiss SS. Surgical treatment of intercostal hernia with implantation of polypropylene mesh. Hernia. 2006 Aug;10(4):354-6. | PubMed |
Morel-Lavelle A. Hernies du poumon. Bull Soc Chir Paris. 1847; 1:75.

Lenny Cruzat A, Carolina Pérez S. Caso radiológico pediátrico. Rev Chil Enf Respir. 2014;30:172-173. | Link |

Motta Ramírez G, Gaytán Ortiz A. Hernia pulmonar intercostal. Acta Médica Grupo Ángeles. 2014 abril-junio;12(2). | Link |

Bhalla M, Leitman BS, Forcade C, Stern E, Naidich DP, McCauley DI. Lung hernia: radiographic features. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1990 Jan;154(1):51-3. | PubMed |

Moncada R, Vade A, Gimenez C, Rosado W, Demos TC, Turbin R, Venta L. Congenital and acquired lung hernias. J Thorac Imaging. 1996 Winter;11 (1):75-82. | PubMed |

Martínez Serna I,. Mariscal de Alba MA, Hermoso Alarza F,. Ávila Martínez RJ, Marrón Fernández MC, Meneses Pardo JC. Hernia pulmonar intercostal espontánea secundaria a cuadro de tos. Rev Patol Resp. 2012;15(3):89-91. | Link |

Maeda R, Isowa N. [Traumatic intercostal pulmonary hernia; report of a case]. Kyobu Geka. 2008 Jun;61(6):504-7. | PubMed |

Reardon MJ, Fabré J, Reardon PR, Baldwin JC. Video-assisted repair of a traumatic intercostal pulmonary hernia. Ann Thorac Surg. 1998 Apr;65 (4):1155-7. | PubMed |

Vincze K, Almuhtadi K, Kelemen K, Horváth G, Tóth L. [Rare complication of COPD: spontaneous thoracic wall lung hernia]. Orv Hetil. 2008 Mar 2;149(9):411-4. | CrossRef | PubMed |

Forty J, Wells FC. Traumatic intercostal pulmonary hernia. Ann Thorac Surg. 1990 Apr;49(4):670-1. | PubMed |

Blanco Fernández G, Fernández García LF, Izquierdo Hidalgo J, Vinagre Velasco LM, Téllez de Peralta FJ. Hernia intercostal pulmonar con neumotórax asociado. Emergencias. 2002;14: 343-4. | Link |

Sulaiman A, Cottin V, De Souza Neto EP, Orsini A, Cordier JF, Gamondes JP, Tronc F. Cough-induced intercostal lung herniation requiring surgery: Report of a case. Surg Today. 2006;36(11):978-80. | PubMed |

Szentkereszty Z, Boros M, Sápy P, Kiss SS. Surgical treatment of intercostal hernia with implantation of polypropylene mesh. Hernia. 2006 Aug;10(4):354-6. | PubMed |